When it comes to the potential risks of dermal fillers, one of the most serious complications is vascular occlusion. This can lead to tissue death, scarring, and even blindness. In fact, there have been 98 reported cases of blindness caused by dermal fillers (Beleznay et al, 201).Vascular occlusion can cause a rapid intraocular injection of hyaluronidase, which is used to dissolve the filler and prevent permanent blindness. However, there is no agreed-upon method for reversing central retinal artery occlusion from fillers.
Advanced courses may cover occlusion of the central retinal artery and recommend using the latest medical knowledge. The forehead and eye area contain many small blood vessels, specifically arteries, that supply blood to the area. Improper use of dermal fillers and fat injections can cause blockage of a blood vessel that supplies blood to the eye. This condition is known as retinal artery occlusion (RAO). Internationally, 98 cases of blindness caused by fillers have been documented. It's important to note that RAO is a rare complication of dermal fillers.
However, it's important to be aware of the potential risks and take all necessary precautions when undergoing any type of cosmetic procedure. It's also important to seek out a qualified and experienced practitioner who is knowledgeable about the latest medical techniques.